PLoS One 2024 (Mar 29); 19 (3): e0300737

Table 1. Demographic details of CSM, TSM and CPT groups.


Variable CSM TSM CPT

Age (year) --- 35.6 ± 3.8 34.8 ± 3.2 36.2 ± 3.7

Gender
Male 14 (44%) 15 (47%) 14 (44%)
Female 18 (56%) 17 (53%) 18 (56%)

Height (cm) --- 164.6 ± 3.8 163.5 ± 4.1 165.3 ± 4.4

Weight (kg) --- 72.92 ± 4.2 71.21 ± 4.6 73.83 ± 4.5

BMI (kg/m2) --- 24.3 ± 2.23 24.5 ± 1.92 23.8 ± 2.01

CgH duration (year) --- 6.6 ± 2.9 6.8 ± 3.1 5.9 ± 3.2

CgH frequency (per day) --- 0.74 ± 0.15 0.72 ± 0.11 0.69 ± 0.12

CgH intensity(0–10) --- 6.9 ± 1.4 7.2 ± 1.3 7.3 ± 1.3

Headache
Unilateral 26 (81%) 25 (78%) 27 (84%)
Bilateral 6 (19%) 7 (12%) 5 (16%)

Neck pain
Yes 28 (88%) 27 (84%) 28 (88%)
No 4 (12%) 5 (16%) 4(12%)

CSM = Cervical spine manipulation,
TSM = Thoracic spine manipulation,
CPT = Conventional physiotherapy,
BMI = Body mass index,
CgH = Cervicogenic Headache.