Table 1 ~ Modalities: The use of modalities in a musculoskeletal practice is common. Various attended and non-attended or supervised modalities are described. The Relative Value Units are located in the right hand column.
Supervised Modalities
Code |
Description |
RVU* |
97010 |
Hot or cold packs |
.29 |
97012 |
Traction, mechanical |
.46 |
97014 |
Electrical stimulation (unattended) |
.40 |
97016 |
Vasopneumatic devices |
.45 |
97018 |
Paraffin bath |
.33 |
97020 |
Microwave |
.28 |
97022 |
Whirlpool |
.38 |
97024 |
Diathermy |
.29 |
97026 |
Infrared |
.27 |
97028 |
Ultraviolet |
.28 |
Constant Attendance Modalities
Code |
Description |
RVU* |
97032 |
Electrical stimulation (manual), each 15 minutes |
.40 |
97033 |
Iontophoresis, each 15 minutes |
.42 |
97034 |
Contrast baths, each 15 minutes |
.32 |
97035 |
Ultrasound, each 15 minutes |
.33 |
97036 |
Hubbard tank, each 15 minutes |
.51 |
97039 |
Unlisted attended modality (specify type and time) |
.47 |
Table 2 ~ Physical Medicine Procedures: A listing of treatment services is found in this table with the associated CPT code number. NE stands for Not Established.
97110 |
Therapeutic procedure, one or more areas, each 15 minutes; OR, Therapeutic exercises to develop strength and endurance, range of motion and flexibility |
.60 |
97112 |
Neuromuscular reeducation of movement, balance, coordination, kinesthetic sense, posture, and proprioception, ea. 15 min. |
.59 |
97113 |
Aquatic therapy with therapeutic exercises, ea. 15 min. |
.66 |
97116 |
Gait Training (includes stair climbing), ea. 15 min. |
.52 |
97124 |
Massage, including effleurage, petrissage and/or tapotement (stroking, compression, percussion) |
.47 |
97139 |
Unlisted therapeutic procedure (specify) ea. 15 min. |
|
97140 |
Mobilization, manipulation, manual traction, lymphatic drainage, ea. 15 minutes |
|
97150 |
Therapeutic procedure(s), group (2 or more individuals) |
.49 |
97504 |
Orthotics fitting and training upper and/or lower extremities; each 15 minutes |
.61 |
97520 |
Prosthetic fitting and training upper and/or lower extremities; each 15 minutes |
.62 |
97530 |
Therapeutic activities, direct (one on one) patient contact by the provider (use of dynamic activities to improve functional performance), each 15 minutes |
.63 |
97535 |
Self care/home management training (e.g., activities of daily living and compensatory training, meal preparation, safety procedures, and instructions in use of adaptive equipment) direct one on one contact by provider, each 15 minutes. |
.64 |
97537 |
Community /work reintegration training (e.g., shopping, transportation, money management, avocational activities and/or work environment/modification analysis), work task analysis, direct one on one contact by provider, each 15 minutes. [for wheelchair management/propulsion training, use 97542, each 15 minutes] |
.64 |
97542 |
Wheelchair management/propulsion training, each 15 minutes |
.44 |
97545 |
Work hardening/conditioning; initial 2 hours |
NE |
97546 |
each additional hour |
NE |
Table 3: When tests or measures are performed, specific CPT codes can be assigned to the service. When other services such as acupuncture is performed, CPT codes specific to those services are also available.
(For muscle testing, manual or electrical, joint range of motion, electromyography or nerve velocity determination, see 95831-95904)
Tests and Measurements
97703 |
Checkout for orthotic/prosthetic use, established patient, each 15 minutes |
.46 |
97750 |
Physical performance test or measurement (e.g., musculoskeletal, functional; capacity), with written report, each 15 minutes |
.72 |
Other Procedures
97770 |
Development of cognitive skills to improve attention, memory, problem solving., includes compensatory training and/or sensory integrative activities, direct (one-on-one) patient contact by the provider, each 15 minutes |
.75 |
97780 |
Acupuncture, one or more needles; without electrical stimulation |
NE |
97781 |
With electrical stimulation |
NE |
97799 |
Unlisted physical medicine service or procedure |
NE |
NE = Not Established
From: 6th Annual edition 1998 ChiroCode DeskBook, Leavitt Crandall Institute, Inc. Mesa, AZ, 1997
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Since 8-08-2003
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