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Published online 2006 Aug 24. doi:  10.1186/1746-1340-14-19

Table 6

Percent of Participants Using a Variety of Self Help Treatments

Self help treatmentFD group: # using (%) (n = 107)EP group:# using (%) (n = 84)
Any self help measure106 (99.1%)84 (100.0%)

Movement modification105 (98.1%)84 (100%)
 Ergonomic computer item26 (24.3%)18 (21.4%)
 Exercise gym59 (55.1%)53 (63.1%)
 Exercise home89 (83.2%)80 (95.2%)
 Lift differently69 (64.5%)65 (77.4%)
 Limit activity58 (54.2%)49 (58.3%)
 Increase activity60 (56.1%)51 (60.7%)
 Change activity40 (37.4%)33 (39.3%)
 Cancel activity25 (23.4%)26 (31.0%)
 Pay for house/yard work17 (15.9%)32 (38.1%)

External application/support92 (86.0%)75 (89.3%)
 Back brace30 (28.0%)22 (26.2%)
 Back support40 (37.4%)36 (42.9%)
 Cane9 (8.4%)7 (8.3%)
 Cold37 (34.6%)36 (42.9%)
 Cream34 (31.8%)44 (52.4%)
 Heat75 (70.1%)63 (75.0%)
 Inversion boots3 (2.8%)3 (3.6%)
 Orthotic22 (20.6%)25 (29.8%)

Self medication88 (82.2%)76 (90.5%)
 Over-the-counter82 (76.6%)73 (86.9%)
 Supplements51 (47.7%)54 (64.3%)

Dietary modification54 (50.5%)50 (59.5%)
 Diet change26 (24.3%)24 (28.6%)
 Increase water intake47 (43.9%)44 (52.4%)
 Increase alcohol intake11 (10.3%)14 (16.7%)

Other activity changes71 (66.4%)61 (72.6%)
 Change type of clothes17 (15.9%)17 (20.2%)
 Sleep differently66 (61.7%)57 (67.9%)
 Change/quit job10 (9.4%)7 (8.3%)
 Use handicap car sticker1 (0.9%)1 (1.2%)

Alternative therapy69 (64.5%)65 (64.3%)
 Biofeedback4 (3.7%)3 (3.6%)
 Crystals0 (0%)1 (1.2%)
 Magnet9 (8.4%)8 (9.5%)
 Massage62 (57.9%)46 (54.8%)
 Meditation5 (4.7%)12 (14.3%)
 Reflexology3 (2.8%)2 (2.4%)
 Self hypnosis2 (1.9%)4 (4.8%)