Table 1

Summary data, by pre pulse pressure group, reported as mean (SD). ES = effect size, reported for the main variable of interest in the study, pulse pressure. Initial post is on same visit as initial adjustment. Initial post systolic and diastolic missing for one patient in low pulse pressure group.

VariableLow (< 40)Medium (40–49)High (> 49)
n542947
Mean age38.7 (15.6)48.8 (16.6)54.5 (15.4)
Female401922
Male141025
Pre systolic107.6 (11.8)121.2 (10.8)144.7 (19.9)
Initial post systolic112.4 (14.7)121.0 (13.0)137.1 (15.4)
6w post systolic108.7 (12.2)118.1 (14.0)132.5 (12.6)
6w – pre difference1.1−3.1−12.2
Pre diastolic76.5 (10.7)76.4 (10.0)82.9 (12.2)
Initial post diastolic77.9 (10.6)77.7 (9.4)82.0 (12.8)
6w post diastolic76.0 (10.4)75.7 (9.3)79.4 (10.3)
6w – pre difference−0.5−0.7−3.5
Pre pulse pressure31.1 (5.8)44.8 (2.4)61.9 (12.1)
Initial post pulse pressure34.5 (7.8)43.2 (8.2)55.1 (8.3)
6w post pulse pressure32.7 (7.1)42.4 (8.8)53.0 (9.6)
6w – pre difference1.6−1.4−8.9
p-value for 6w-pre diff0.130.14< 0.01
Effect size0.30.40.8

Legend: n= number, w = week, diff = difference