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PMC full text: | Published online 2017 Mar 2. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2015.10.001
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Table 1
Return to: Plasmacytoma of the Cervical Spine
Summary of Nonmechanical Causes of Neck and Back Pain
Condition | Average Age at Diagnosis | Clinical Presentation | Location in Body | Presentation in Vertebral Body |
---|---|---|---|---|
Metastasis | 50-701 | Night pain, weight loss, cachexia | Any | Lytic or blastic destruction |
Multiple myeloma | 60-701 | Widespread bone pain, fatigue | Axial skeleton | Punched-out lytic lesions |
Plasmacytoma | 501 | Focal bone pain, possible neurologic compromise | Axial skeleton | Bubbly, expansile lytic destruction |
Lymphoma | 10-601 | Lymphadenopathy, fever, night sweats | Lymph nodes, spleen | Lytic or blastic destruction |
Eosinophilic granuloma | 10-201 | Local pain, tenderness, and swelling | Axial skeleton, especially the skull | Lytic destruction leading to flattening (vertebra plana) |
Spondylodiscitis/infection | 5-201 | Fever, swelling, palpable mass | Intervertebral discs | Endplate destruction |
Osteoblastoma | 10-301 | Focal bone pain sometimes reduced by aspirin | Posterior elements of spine | Bubbly, lytic destruction |