| Narcotics for more than two weeks (CSAG 1994) Benzodiazepines (diazepam) for more than two 
              weeks (CSAG 1994) Colchicine (AHCPR 1994) Systemic Steroids (AHCPR 1994) Bed rest with traction (CSAG 1994) Manipulation under general anaesthesia (CSAG 
              1994) Plaster jacket (CSAG 1994) | Bed rest with traction (CSAG 1994)
   
                |     | The evidence shows that bed
      rest with traction is not effective. It adds the complications of
      immobilisation to the deleterious effects of bed rest: in particular -
      joint stiffness, muscle wasting, loss of bone mineral, pressure sores and
      thrombo embolism. [See also bed rest]. Pal et al 1986 |  |